Discussion Papers no. 555

An empirical assessment

Designing an electricity tax system in presence of international regulations and multiple public goals

The European competition rules restrict governments' opportunity to differentiate terms of energy accessibility among firms and industries. This easily runs counter with regional and industrial goals of national energy policies. Norway levies a tax on use of electricity, but exempts main industrial usages. This analysis assesses alternative, internationally legal, designs of the system in terms of their effects on efficiency and distribution, including industrial objectives. Among the reforms we explore, removing the exemptions would be the most effective way of raising revenue, but it would be politically costly by deteriorating the competitiveness of today's favoured industries. An entire abolishment of the electricity tax, and replacing revenue by increased VAT, would generate a more equal distribution of standard of living and, at the same time, avoid the trade-off between efficiency and competitiveness.

Om publikasjonen

Tittel

Designing an electricity tax system in presence of international regulations and multiple public goals. An empirical assessment

Ansvarlige

Geir Haakon Bjertnæs, Jørgen Aasness, Taran Fæhn

Serie og -nummer

Discussion Papers no. 555

Utgiver

Statistics Norway

Emne

Discussion Papers

Antall sider

29

Målform

Engelsk

Om Discussion Papers

Discussion papers comprise research papers intended for international journals and books. A preprint of a Discussion Paper may be longer and more elaborate than a standard journal article as it may include intermediate calculations, background material etc.

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